Health Information For Teens

Can Someone Get HIV Through Oral Sex?

Content

If a person who is infected with HIV gives a partner oral sex, can the partner become infected with HIV?
– Dan

Yes. Although rare, it is possible to transmit

HIV
through giving and receiving oral sex.

When someone with HIV gives oral sex, the virus can go from small (sometimes not visible) cuts or sores in the mouth into the uninfected person’s body through the urethra (the opening at the tip of the penis where sperm comes out), vagina, or anus. When someone with HIV receives oral sex, the virus can enter the other person’s body when semen (cum) or vaginal fluids get into the mouth.

If either partner also has another STD (like herpes, gonorrhea, or chlamydia), it increases the chance of HIV infection even more.

Placing a protective barrier between the mouth and genitals can lower the chances of HIV infection both when giving and receiving oral sex. Guys should always wear a latex condom (or polyurethane if one partner is allergic to latex). Girls should put a dental dam or plastic food wrapping as a barrier over the genitals.

*Names have been changed to protect user privacy.

Medical Review

  • Last Reviewed: November 4th, 2015
  • Reviewed By: Julia Brown Lancaster, BSN, RN, CAPA

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Resources

  • National AIDS Hotlines

    These hotlines are managed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    These free numbers will give you easy-to-understand information about HIV and AIDS and referrals to clinics and support groups. All the information they provide is anonymous and confidential.

  • Planned Parenthood Info for Teens

    This site from the Planned Parenthood Federation of America has information on relationships and sexual health for teens.

  • National HIV Testing Resources

    Answers to frequently asked questions about AIDS testing and information on finding an HIV testing site near you.

  • GYT – Get Yourself Talking and Get Yourself Tested

    This media campaign designed to get young people to talk with their health care providers and partners about the importance of getting tested for sexually transmitted diseases.

  • Aids.gov

    Information and resources on HIV/AIDS in the United States.

  • American Sexual Health Association

    This nonprofit organization is dedicated to preventing sexually transmitted diseases and offers hotlines for prevention and control of STDs.

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