Anemia is defined as a clinically significant decrease in hemoglobin/hematocrit (Hgb/Hct) that may create health symptoms for the patient. Mild decreases in Hgb/Hct identified on screening lab tests may not be clinically significant; follow-up with the primary care provider that includes a repeat laboratory evaluation may be all that is needed. Persistent or clinically significant anemia requires further evaluation. There are numerous potential etiologies, including diseases specific to the red cell and/or bone marrow, or more systemic diseases such as inflammatory conditions and nutritional deficiencies. Thalassemia trait is the most common benign condition that may be related to chronic persistent anemia.
 

Main Guideline  HgB Confirmed Low by CBC Algorithm  Suspected Thalassemia Trait Algorithm
 

References

These guidelines are intended solely for the use of healthcare professionals who are licensed to practice medicine. This material is not intended to replace professional medical judgment, prescribing information or consultation with a medical professional. Any health care provider using this material acknowledges full responsibility for the medical care and treatment of patients. All health care providers are solely responsible for confirming the accuracy, timeliness, completeness, appropriateness and helpfulness of this material and making all medical, diagnostic or prescription decisions.

For questions about the guidelines, CLASP [at] Connecticutchildrens.org (email the CLASP team).