Abnormal lipid levels are a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis that originates in childhood. This risk factor can be identified and managed early on in childhood to reduce the cardiovascular disease (CVD) burden. The AAP recommends universal lipid screening of all children and adolescents between ages 9-11 and 17-21 years. Targeted screening is not adequate due to the increased prevalence of obesity and dyslipidemia. Using family history of premature CVD alone misses 30-60% of children with dyslipidemia.
Main Guideline LDL Algorithm TG Algorithm
Handouts for Patient Families
- Dyslipidemia Heart Healthy Tips
- High Cholesterol Nutrition Therapy
- High Triglycerides Nutrition Therapy
- Shopping Guide